| Growing materials #biofabrication

Cultivating materials commercially, or in a do-it-yourself way.

Ecovative uses mycelium, the root structure of mushrooms, to grow advanced materials for skincare, packaging and apparel applications.

Malai is a biocomposite material with a feel comparable to leather or paper, made from bacterial cellulose grown from coconut water.


| Transforming waste #upcycling

Using material science and creativity to turn environmental excess into valuable new resources.

Structural Skin, by Jorge Penadés, is an entirely animal-based material that combines leather offcuts with glue made from bones, to create new functional objects.

Granbyware is a range of everyday dinnerware, made from 100% recycled materials like crushed glass, old tiles, factory sludge and other waste destined for landfill.


| Programmable materials #dynamicsurfaces

The ability of a material to change will offer designers the opportunity to create a new generation of products and interiors that adapt to shifting contexts or user preferences.

4D Printing, developed as a collaboration between the MIT Self-Assembly Lab, Stratasys and Autodesk, is a new process for printing customizable smart materials, with the added capability of shape-transformation.

Active Textile, a collaboration between the Self-Assembly Lab, Designtex and Steelcase, features fabric with small perforations that open and close in response to changes in light or temperature.


| Energy generative #autonomouspower

Materials that can generate energy in response to environment and body changes.

MIT researchers are working on harvesting energy from ambient, high-frequency terahertz radiation to power portable electronics.

Saudi Arabian researchers are developing a hydrogel insert that can convert ultrasound to electric energy, which can be used to recharge implanted medical devices, such as pacemakers and insulin pumps.


| Purifying matter #healthymaterials

Materials that have the ability to filter out environmental hazards to create pollution-free habitats.

prosolve370e, by Elegant Embellishments, is a a decorative architectural module that can be applied to the façade of a building to clean the surrounding air.

IsoHemp’s Hempcrete masonry blocks have a high natural fire-resistance, regulate humidity due to their permeability and act as a carbon sink, actively absorbing CO2 from the air.